Universidad de Valladolid

Universidad de Valladolid

Ultrafast generation of unconventional {001} loops in Si

Luis A. Marqués, María Aboy, Iván Santos, Pedro López, Fuccio Cristiano, Antonino La Magna, Karim Huet, Toshiyuki Tabata, and Lourdes Pelaz

Physical Review Letters 119, 205503 (2017)


Abstract:

Ultra-fast laser annealing of ion implanted Si has led to thermodynamically unexpected large {001} self-interstitial loops, and the failure of Ostwald ripening models for describing self-interstitial cluster growth. We have carried out molecular dynamics simulations in combination with focused experiments in order to demonstrate that at temperatures close to the melting point, self-interstitial rich Si is driven into dense liquid-like droplets that are highly mobile within the solid crystalline Si matrix. These liquid droplets grow by a coalescence mechanism and eventually transform into {001} loops through a liquid-to-solid phase transition in the nanosecond timescale.

DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.205503

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